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 Sut i ddewis colofn yn seiliedig ar bennawd y golofn yn Excel?

Gan dybio, mae gennych daflen waith fawr sy'n cynnwys sawl colofn, ac yn awr, hoffech ddewis y golofn benodol yn seiliedig ar enw pennawd colofn. I ddod o hyd i'r golofn fesul colofn mewn taflen waith fawr yn gwastraffu llawer o amser, yr erthygl hon, byddaf yn cyflwyno dull cyflym i ddatrys y swydd hon yn Excel.

Dewiswch golofn yn seiliedig ar enw pennawd y golofn gyda chod VBA

Dewiswch golofn yn seiliedig ar enw pennawd y golofn gyda chod VBA

Gall y cod VBA canlynol eich helpu i ddewis y colofnau yn seiliedig ar enw pennawd penodol, gwnewch fel hyn:

1. Daliwch i lawr y ALT + F11 allweddi i agor y Microsoft Visual Basic ar gyfer Ceisiadau ffenestr.

2. Cliciwch Mewnosod > Modiwlau, a gludwch y cod canlynol yn y Modiwlau Ffenestr.

Cod VBA: Dewiswch golofn yn seiliedig ar enw pennawd y golofn:

Sub FindAddressColumn()
'Updateby Extendoffcie
    Dim xRg As Range
    Dim xRgUni As Range
    Dim xFirstAddress As String
    Dim xStr As String
    On Error Resume Next
    xStr = "Name"
    Set xRg = Range("A1:P1").Find(xStr, , xlValues, xlWhole, , , True)
    If Not xRg Is Nothing Then
        xFirstAddress = xRg.Address
        Do
            Set xRg = Range("A1:P1").FindNext(xRg)
            If xRgUni Is Nothing Then
                Set xRgUni = xRg
            Else
                Set xRgUni = Application.Union(xRgUni, xRg)
            End If
        Loop While (Not xRg Is Nothing) And (xRg.Address <> xFirstAddress)
    End If
    xRgUni.EntireColumn.Select
End Sub

Nodyn: Yn y cod uchod, A1: P1 yw'r ystod o benawdau rydych chi am ddewis colofnau ohonyn nhw, a “Enw”Yn y sgript xStr = "Enw" yw'r enw pennawd rydych chi am ddewis colofnau yn seiliedig arno. Os gwelwch yn dda eu newid i'ch angen.

3. Ar ôl copïo a gludo'r cod, pwyswch F5 allwedd i redeg y cod hwn, ac mae'r holl golofnau sydd â'r enw pennawd penodol wedi'u dewis ar unwaith, gweler y screenshot:

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Comments (8)
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Matthew Reynolds
Matthew Reynolds
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Good job, works great!
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Justo Torres
Justo Torres
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Hi everyone...

How can I make it so that only the column data is selected, without the header, instead of the entire column?

Thanks
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sizwe
sizwe
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Thank you spo much saved my day !
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Jay
Jay
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Thanks - at first it seemed to work, but then I noticed it didn't include the first-found column - it started with the second and on.

Which is explainable: you set xRg twice, but you do not include the first one.

TBH: initially I thought it worked fine, but then that 'error' showed up and I had to figure out why....

I fixed it as follows: (in Excel the comments will turn green and show my edits: '***)

<code>

Sub FindAddressColumn()

'Updateby Extendoffcie

Dim xRg As Range

Dim xRgUni As Range

Dim xFirstAddress As String

Dim xStr As String

On Error Resume Next
xStr = "Name"
Set xRg = Range("A1:P1").Find(xStr, , xlValues, xlPart, , , True)

If Not xRg Is Nothing Then

xFirstAddress = xRg.Address

Do

If xRgUni Is Nothing Then

Set xRgUni = Range(xFirstAddress) '*** Using the first-found range

Else

Set xRgUni = Application.Union(xRgUni, xRg)

End If



Set xRg = Range("A1:P1").FindNext(xRg) '*** Now searching for the second/next ones



Loop While (Not xRg Is Nothing) And (xRg.Address <> xFirstAddress)

End If

xRgUni.EntireColumn.Select

End Sub


</code>

This now works for me, but I hope to learn from you if I overlooked anything.
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Deep
Deep     Jay
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Hi, Can you suggest the macro for the issue mentioned below by Shaun
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Lourdu
Lourdu
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Hi, looks great work. But I am getting the compile error: Argument not optional while highlighting the ". Union". What should I do?
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Shaun
Shaun
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This is great, but what if I wanted to copy say, CustomerName, OrderNumber, OrderDate, FulfillmentDate, OrderStatus from Sheet1 with many more columns.
How do I only specify the columns that are needed to be copied to another sheet? This seems to only specify one column.
I have tried some things, but the problem is more where the columns are not necesarily in the same order on the source sheet. The source data in Sheet1 is pasted from the Windows clipboard to the Excel sheet.

It may be, CustomerName, OrderDate, OrderNumber, OrderStatusm FulfillmentDate or some other order.

I need them to be copied into a new sheet in a specific order as there are formulas in Sheet2 that are applied to what is copied from Sheet1 to Sheet2.

Other than shifting columns around after pasting from Windows clipboard, I can't figure this out.

Please help if possible.

Thank you kindly for the above though.
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George
George     Shaun
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Dim xRg As Range
Dim xRgUni As Range
Dim xFirstAddress As String
Dim xStr As String

Are variables being declared.

Hence to use the above code again for another column you would have to declare new variables.

Dim xRg2 As Range
Dim xRgUni2 As Range
Dim xFirstAddress2 As String
Dim xStr2 As String

And replace every instance of xRg with xRg2 in the code ect. Does that make sense?
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